ESP 162, Spring 2009, Schedule of lectures and assigned readings

Date Topic Reading before class
1/5
1.  Introduction and welcome.  What is this course?  What is economics?  Environmental economics? The place of economics in policy? 
(PowerPoint version)

K&O: Chapter 1 

Don Fullerton and Robert Stavins, “How Economists See the Environment,” Nature, 395:6 701 (1998).  (Note: this is a key reading in only 2 pages.  I will refer back to this reading many times over the course of the quarter.  It is worth digesting and rereading.)



1/7 - 1/9


2.  Economic Efficiency and Environmental Protection
(PowerPoint version)

Short animation demonstrating how marginal benefits increment to total benefits (will discuss in class).
K&O: Chapter 2

1/12

(MEETING PLACE: Regular classroom, Olson 261)

3.  The Efficiency of Markets
(PowerPoint version)


Classroom experiment:  "Supply and Demand"



K&O: Chapter 4

“Supply and demand” (Experiment 1) in Theodore C. Bergstrom and John H. Miller, Experiments with Economic Principles: Microeconomics, 2nd edition, Irwin McGraw-Hill, 2000.
(Read pages 3-6 [the first three pages of the PDF] before class.  Skim the rest of the chapter, reading in depth as needed to fully understand and complete the problem set questions that will be assigned.)

1/14

4. Market Failures in the Environmental Realm
(PowerPoint version)


K&O: Chapter 5

Garrett Hardin, “The Tragedy of the Commons,” Science, 162:1243-48 (1968).
(Read the first two pages and conclusion carefully. Skim the rest, in detail only as needed for homework assignments or as directed in class discussion.)
1/16
4. Market Failures in the Environmental Realm, cont'd
   
 
1/21
5. What is the optimal level of pollution control?
(PowerPoint version)

A graph
1/23The Benefits and Costs of Environmental Protection:

6.  Overview and introduction to discounting
(PowerPoint version)

K&O: Chapter 3, K&O Chapter 2 pp. 28-30

Discounting handout: Print out and bring to class

Lawrence H. Goulder and Robert N. Stavins.  An eye on the future.  Nature 419, 673-674 (17 October 2002).

1/26
MEET IN COMPUTER LAB (whole class):  93 Hutchison

"Arsenic in Drinking Water":  Kennedy School case study, which can be purchased on-line (for $2.75) at:  http://www.ksgcase.harvard.edu/casetitle.asp?caseNo=1680.0

SHORT PRE-assignment due at the beginning of class: Complete this Reading Guide for the case study and bring TWO COMPLETED COPIES to class (on Monday 1/26).  One copy you'll turn in for participation credit and one copy you'll keep for the discussion.  (Here's a pdf version of the Reading Guide.)

1/28
The Benefits and Costs of Environmental Protection:

6.  Overview and introduction to discounting, cont'd


K&O: Chapter 3
1/30 
The Benefits and Costs of Environmental Protection:

7.  Measuring Benefits  -- updated with minor editorial changes on 2/2
(Powerpoint version)
 
 
2/2
MEET IN REGULAR CLASSROOM

The Benefits and Costs of Environmental Protection:

7.  Measuring Benefits, cont'd

Review Homework 4 (problem set) and other concepts/problems for midterm.

K&O: Chapter 3
2/4
Review Homework 4 (problem set) and other concepts/problems for midterm.  This will likely take most of the class but, if there's time we'll continue with:

 K&O: Chapter 3

2/6
 
MIDTERM  
2/9
MEET IN REGULAR CLASSROOM

Guest speaker: Dan Lew, NOAA: "Economic values for protecting threatened and endangered species: the case of the Steller sea lion"

 

2/11

The Benefits and Costs of Environmental Protection:


8.  Measuring Costs
(Powerpoint version)

K&O: Chapter 3
2/13
9. Application: the economics of climate change
(Powerpoint version)

Aldy, Joseph E. and Robert N. Stavins. "Designing the Next International Climate Agreement." RFF Weekly Policy Commentary (September 24, 2007).

Exerpt from: Dyson, Freeman.  2008. The question of global warming.  The New York Review of Books 55, June 12.

The part of Dyson (2008) we will read is a review of a book written by Nordhaus.  We will also read part of the reply of Norhaus and co-authors (below).

Exerpt from:  Nordhaus, William, Leigh Sullivan and Dimitri Zenghelis.  2008. `The question of global warming’: An exchange.  The New York Review of Books 55, September 25.  



2/16
NO CLASS - President's Day   

2/18
9. Application: the economics of climate change, cont'd      
2/20
NO CLASS
   
   
2/23
Policy for market failure:

10. Overview of instruments & evaluation criteria
(Powerpoint version)

11. Decentralized policies

(Powerpoint version)

K&O: Chapter 8
2/25
Policy for market failure:

12. Prescriptive policy: Command and control
(Powerpoint version)

K&O: Chapter 8
2/27
Policy for market failure: Market-based instruments

13.  Overview and price instruments
(Powerpoint version)

K&O: Chapter 9

K&O: Chapter 10
3/2 
MEET IN COMPUTER LAB (whole class):  93 Hutchison

Congestion, Externalities and Congestion Pricing
(Powerpoint version)


We will continue our discussion of price instruments and participate in an in-class experiment: "Driving externalities, congestion and tolls."  There is no assignment associated with this exercise.  However, you will have a chance to earn up to 3 points of extra credit that will be applied to your final exam.  
3/4 
Policy for market failure: Market-based instruments

14.  Cap and trade
(Powerpoint version)

Additional slides: Cheat neutral, offsetting
(Powerpoint version)

 
3/6 
14.  Cap and trade, cont'd

 
3/9 
Meet in regular classroom (Olson)
Classroom experiment:  "Externalities" (with taxes and cap and trade)


“Externalities” (Experiment 6) in Theodore C. Bergstrom and John H. Miller, Experiments with Economic Principles: Microeconomics, 2nd edition, Irwin McGraw-Hill, 2000.

FOR PARTICIPATION CREDIT:  Read the first two pages (pp. 155-156) of “Externalities” (Experiment 6). Complete and turn in the "Warm-up Exercise" (pp. 157-158, questions 6.1 - 6.6) at the beginning of class.
  
3/11

K&O: Chapter 11

Note:  optional replacement assignment credit opportunity will require attending lecture by visiting speaker: “Incorporating Economics into Biological Conservation Decisions”, Juha Siikamaki (Resources for the Future), PES 3001, 4:10-5:30 P.M.

3/13
15. Sustainability and economic growth

  If you previously printed out part 1: [part 1,  part 2]  

    IF NOT then use the version below:
                   [all together]
      (Powerpoint version, all together)

 K&O: Chapter 11
3/16
15. Sustainability and economic growth

 
3/19FINAL EXAM